Search results for "Microscopic description"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Editorial: The Future of Nuclear Structure: Challenges and Opportunities in the Microscopic Description of Nuclei

2021

The past two decades have witnessed tremendous progress in the microscopic description of atomic nuclei. The Topical Review `The Future of Nuclear Structure' aims at summarizing the current state-of-the-art microscopic calculations in Nuclear Theory and to give a useful reference for young researches who wish to learn more about this exciting discipline.

Nuclear reactionMaterials Science (miscellaneous)BiophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMicroscopic descriptionnuclear reactionNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Theoretical physicsnuclear theoryeffective field theorieseffective field theoriemany-body physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNuclear theorynuclear reactionsMathematical PhysicsPhysicsAb initio (calculations)Nuclear structurelcsh:QC1-999Topical reviewmany-body physicAtomic nucleusnuclear structurelcsh:Physics
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Microscopic description of α-like resonances

2000

A description of $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-like resonances is given in terms of single-particle states including narrow Gamow resonances in continuum. The equations of motion are derived within the multistep shell-model approach; the lowest collective two-particle eigenmodes are used as building blocks for the four-particle states. A good agreement with the low-lying states in ${}^{212}\mathrm{Po}$ is obtained. A new technique to estimate the $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-particle formation amplitude for any multipolarity is proposed. The spectroscopic factor of the $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-decay between ground states is reproduced, but the total width is by two orders of magnitude less than the experimen…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAmplitudeMolecular geometryScatteringEquations of motionContinuum (set theory)Alpha decayMicroscopic descriptionAtomic physicsOrder of magnitudePhysical Review C
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Study of the low-lying collective states in 94–100Mo isotopes using the MAVA

2006

Abstract A systematic investigation of reduced electric quadrupole decay strengths, B ( E 2 ) and level energies of even 94–100 Mo isotopes is performed using the microscopic anharmonic vibrator approach (MAVA). The MAVA is suited for dynamical microscopic description of two-phonon-like states and their energy splitting due to interaction with low-lying one-phonon states. The starting point for the model is a realistic single-particle valence space and a microscopic many-body Hamiltonian which is used to generate the one-phonon states by the use of the quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA). The same Hamiltonian generates also the interaction between the one- and two-phonon states.…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicssymbols.namesakeValence (chemistry)IsotopeAnharmonicityQuadrupoleQuasiparticlesymbolsMicroscopic descriptionAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Nuclear Physics A
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Detuning effects in STIRAP processes in the presence of quantum noise

2011

The Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) in three-state systems in the presence of quantum noise is considered. A comparison is made between different models, one based on a phenomenological introduction of decays, one traceable back to a microscopic description of the system-environment interaction. Effects related, to off-resonance in the coupling between the involved states are considered.

Time-dependent HamiltonianPhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematicibusiness.industryQuantum noiseStimulated Raman adiabatic passageMicroscopic descriptionLaserSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionCoupling (physics)lawQuantum mechanicsOptoelectronicsSTIRAPPhotonicsbusinessOptics and Spectroscopy
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